Substance use during pregnancy, including smoking, e-cigarette use, alcohol and illicit drugs, is a risk factor for adverse birth outcomes, such as birth defects, developmental disabilities, preterm birth, low birthweight and infant mortality.
Last updated:
February 2024
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In Indiana in 2022, 15.9% of women of childbearing age (18-44 years) reported binge drinking in the past month, compared to 19.7% overall in the U.S.
In Indiana in 2021, 7.0 newborns per 1,000 hospitalized were diagnosed with neonatal abstinence syndrome (NAS).
In Indiana in 2022, 17.3% of men reported smoking, compared to 14.5% of men overall in the U.S.
In Indiana in 2018, 14.2% of mothers reported smoking during the last three months of pregnancy.
Notes: Alcohol use before pregnancy: mother reported having any alcoholic drinks during the three months before getting pregnant.
Sources: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System. Retrieved May 4, 2024, from www.marchofdimes.org/peristats.
In Indiana in 2018, 58.0% of mothers reported having any alcoholic drinks during the three months before getting pregnant.