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This section consists of multiple reports that the Perinatal Data Center has created in order to use data to tell a story about maternal and child health in your state.

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Smoking/Alcohol/Drugs

Smoking/Alcohol/Drugs

Substance use during pregnancy, including smoking, e-cigarette use, alcohol and illicit drugs, is a risk factor for adverse birth outcomes, such as birth defects, developmental disabilities, preterm birth, low birthweight and infant mortality.

Last updated: February 2024

Search PubMed literature for recent research articles on Smoking/Alcohol/Drugs

Data for

In Connecticut in 2022, 20.5% of women of childbearing age (18-44 years) reported binge drinking in the past month, compared to 19.7% overall in the U.S.
In Connecticut in 2021, 6.8 newborns per 1,000 hospitalized were diagnosed with neonatal abstinence syndrome (NAS).
In Connecticut in 2022, 11.8% of men reported smoking, compared to 14.5% of men overall in the U.S.
In Connecticut in 2021, 2.9% of mothers reported smoking during the last three months of pregnancy.

Notes: Beginning in 2006, binge alcohol use is defined as having four or more drinks on at least one occasion during the past month. Prior to 2006, binge alcohol use is defined as having five or more drinks on at least one occasion during the past month. Percent reported is among women ages 18-44. The following states did not conduct BRFSS surveillance every year and are not included in U.S. rates for the respective years: AK(1990), AR(1990,1992), DC(1995), KS(1990,1991), HI(2004), NV(1990,1991), NJ(1990), WY(1990-1993).

Sources: Alcohol Use: Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System. Behavioral Surveillance Branch, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Retrieved September 20, 2024, from www.marchofdimes.org/peristats.

In Connecticut in 2022, 20.5% of women of childbearing age (18-44 years) reported binge drinking in the past month, compared to 19.7% overall in the U.S.
Drinking alcohol during pregnancy can cause physical and mental birth defects, and women who binge drink or drink frequently during pregnancy greatly increase the risk of alcohol-related damage to their babies.

Additional Data

Smoking among men
Connecticut, 2022

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Smoking among women of childbearing age
Connecticut, 2022

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The goal of the Perinatal Data Center is to clearly present perinatal data, so that professionals focused on issues related to maternal and infant health can make more informed decisions to ultimately improve mom and baby health.

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