Substance use during pregnancy, including smoking, e-cigarette use, alcohol and illicit drugs, is a risk factor for adverse birth outcomes, such as birth defects, developmental disabilities, preterm birth, low birthweight and infant mortality.
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February 2024
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In Connecticut in 2022, 20.5% of women of childbearing age (18-44 years) reported binge drinking in the past month, compared to 19.7% overall in the U.S.
In Connecticut in 2021, 6.8 newborns per 1,000 hospitalized were diagnosed with neonatal abstinence syndrome (NAS).
In Connecticut in 2022, 11.8% of men reported smoking, compared to 14.5% of men overall in the U.S.
In Connecticut in 2021, 2.9% of mothers reported smoking during the last three months of pregnancy.
Notes: Smoking is defined as having ever smoked 100 cigarettes in a lifetime and currently smoking everyday or some days. Percent reported is among men ages 18 years and older. The following states did not conduct BRFSS surveillance every year and are not included in U.S. rates for the respective years: AK(1990), AR(1990,1992), DC(1995), KS(1990,1991), HI(2004), NV(1990,1991), NJ(1990), WY(1990-1993). U.S. rate is the median for this indicator.
Sources: Smoking: Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System. Behavioral Surveillance Branch, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Retrieved April 28, 2024, from www.marchofdimes.org/peristats.
In Connecticut in 2022, 11.8% of men reported smoking, compared to 14.5% of men overall in the U.S.
Smoking is a major public health problem because not only can smoking harm a man's or woman's health, but smoking during pregnancy can lead to serious health problems in newborns (see the March of Dimes Fact Sheet on Smoking).